http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/index.php On trouvera ici une sélection des articles d'information et d'analyse publiés sur le site www.mondialisations.org du GERM, qui rendent compte de la richesse et de la diversité des figures des mondialisations contemporaines, ainsi que des débats qu'elles suscitent. FR Sat, 02 May 2026 22:41:43 Sat, 02 May 2026 22:41:43 germ.mondialisations@gmail.com (GERM) germ.mondialisations@gmail.com (GERM) 5 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41921&lan=EN The focus of both neuroscience and AI is to understand how the brain works and thus predict behaviour. And the better we understand the brain, the better designs we can create for AI algorithms. When it comes to learning, the neuroscience - AI partnership can be synergistic. A good understanding of a particular learning process by neuroscience can be used to inform the design of that process for AI. Similarly, if AI can find patterns from large data sets and get a learning model, neuroscience can conduct experiments to confirm it. Thu, 28 Mar 2019 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41921&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41908&lan=EN While the mania for cryptocurrencies may have peaked, new units continue to be announced, seemingly by the day. Prominent among the new arrivals are so-called �oestable coins.” Bearing names like Tether, Basis, and Sagacoin, their value is rigidly tied to the dollar, the euro, or a basket of national currencies. It’s easy to see the appeal of these units. Viable monies provide a reliable means of payment, unit of account, and store of value. But conventional cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, trade at wildly fluctuating prices, which means that their purchasing power �" their command over goods and services �" is highly unstable. Hence they are unattractive as units of account. Tue, 11 Sep 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41908&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41902&lan=EN As rapid technological advances bring �oekiller robots” ever closer to reality, Amnesty International is calling on states to support the negotiation of new international law to ban fully autonomous weapons systems. The Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW) Group of Governmental Experts (GGE) on Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems will meet in Geneva between 27 and 31 August 2018. The meeting is a key moment for states to discuss options for addressing the human rights, humanitarian, ethical and security challenges posed by fully autonomous weapons systems. Mon, 27 Aug 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41902&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41900&lan=EN Following the Charlie Hebdo shootings in January 2015, Facebook co-founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg posted a message reflecting on religion, free expression and the controversial editorial line of the magazine. �oeA few years ago, an extremist in Pakistan fought to have me sentenced to death because Facebook refused to ban content about Mohammed that offended him.We stood up for this because different voices �" even if they're sometimes offensive �" can make the world a better and more interesting place,” Zuckerberg wrote on his page. Mon, 06 Aug 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41900&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41877&lan=EN Science communication can be a tough game. There is so much noise �" and misinformation �" circulating in popular culture that it can be difficult to create a message that resonates. This danger of misinformation is particularly true in the sphere of health, where celebrities and pseudoscience-embracing health gurus seem to dominate public discourse. Indeed, we live in world where Katy Perry has 110 million followers on Twitter, and the World Health Organization has 4.5 million. Thu, 02 Aug 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41877&lan=EN http://fr.globalvoices.org/2018/07/12/226731/ Nofi, a media channel founded in 2014, has billed itself �oethe first for black culture” in France. Creator Christian Dzellat takes pride in the use of �oedirect speech” to reach a community hindered by a major deficit in representation in mainstream French media. Thu, 12 Jul 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://fr.globalvoices.org/2018/07/12/226731/ http://cafebabel.com/fr/article/supprimer-facebook-alors-facile-5b2ca9f4f723b30d8f7007c9/ Data breaches, identity theft, targeted ads that persistently follow us from one web page to another… and then there’s the average time we spend online every day. All of this shows how little control we have over the personal information we put online. So I set out on a quest to find young people who, having had enough, decided to drastically reduce their online presence. Meet Tom and Malika, two journalists off the grid. �"...�" Journalist by profession, Malika started auditing her online presence about a year ago. When she became interested in the topic of Internet surveillance and personal data use, the young Kyrgyzstani decided to delete her Twitter account. Fri, 22 Jun 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://cafebabel.com/fr/article/supprimer-facebook-alors-facile-5b2ca9f4f723b30d8f7007c9/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41787&lan=EN We have come a long way in the eight months since Facebook, Google, and Twitter executives appeared before Congress to answer questions about how Russian sources exploited their platforms to influence the election. But if there is one thing that the search for solutions has made clear, it is that there is no silver bullet. Mon, 09 Jul 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41787&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41785&lan=EN It has been widely reported that software and web applications made in China are often built with a �oebackdoor” feature, allowing the manufacturer or the government to monitor and collect data from the user's device. But how exactly does the backdoor feature work? Recent discussion among mobile phone users in mainland China has shed some light on the question. Mon, 09 Jul 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41785&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41774&lan=EN On July 1, 2018, the Ugandan government started taxing citizens a fee of 200 Ugandan Shillings (USD $0.05) for using social media, raising substantial condemnation from Ugandans. With Uganda's average GDP per capita at USD $604.00, daily use of social media or messaging apps could eat up three percent of the average Ugandan's annual earnings. Fri, 06 Jul 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41774&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41768&lan=EN For years, political leaders such as former US Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta have warned of the danger of a �oecyber Pearl Harbor.” We have known for some time that potential adversaries have installed malicious software in our electricity grid. Suddenly the power could go out in large regions, causing economic disruption, havoc, and death. Thu, 05 Jul 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41768&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41730&lan=EN Netizens in mainland China are expressing outrage over a proposal of the Hainan government that would enable access to overseas social media platforms that are otherwise censored in China. The policy was met with firm criticism when it was released on June 21, on the provincial government website. Some described it as being �oeunfair” to other provinces, charging that it gives special privileges to the Hainan, an island province in the South China Sea that is popular among foreign tourists. Others called the policy a form of �oeinformation apartheid.” Tue, 26 Jun 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41730&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41696&lan=EN Nine European Union (EU) member states are attempting to block curbs on the export of surveillance equipment to abusive regimes, in a retrograde move that could threaten human rights around the world, Access Now, Amnesty International, Privacy International and Reporters Without Borders (RSF) said today. A position paper leaked to media reveals that the Czech Republic, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, Ireland, Italy, Poland, Sweden and the UK are in favour of weakening human rights protections, in relation to surveillance exports, which were included in a Commission proposal and strengthened last year by the European Parliament. Mon, 11 Jun 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41696&lan=EN http://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/09/nyregion/newark-surveillance-cameras-police.html Surveillance cameras are an inescapable fixture of the modern city. Law enforcement agencies have deployed vast networks to guard against terrorism and combat street crime. But in Newark, the police have taken an extraordinary step that few, if any, other departments in the country have pursued: They have opened up feeds from dozens of closed-circuit cameras to the public, asking viewers to assist the force by watching over the city and reporting anything suspicious. Sat, 09 Jun 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/09/nyregion/newark-surveillance-cameras-police.html http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41664&lan=EN Roseanne Barr is an American comedian whose fictional TV character of the same name is a working-class Trump supporter. For those who remember the show �oeAll in the Family,” she might be usefully compared to Archie Bunker, the crude proletarian patriarch from Queens, New York. Barr’s show was swiftly canceled late last month by the television network ABC, not for anything her �oecharacter” said in her show, but for a tweet in which she described Valerie Jarrett, an African-American former adviser to Barack Obama, as the offspring of the Muslim Brotherhood and �oePlanet of the Apes.” Tue, 05 Jun 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41664&lan=EN http://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2018/may/28/brilliance-overtakes-beauty-ms-geek-africa-spotlights-tech-genius-salissou-hassane-latifa After years of women in evening gowns vying for the title of national beauty queen, glamour is giving way to geekery in Rwanda. A group of female tech entrepreneurs decided it was time to ditch Miss Rwanda for a different kind of competition, one that judged women on brilliance rather than beauty. It was time for Ms Geek. The first Ms Geek Rwanda was crowned in 2014, and the competition has since expanded to include other African countries under the unifying banner of Ms Geek Africa. The event, open to girls and women aged 13 to 25, encourages contestants to use technology to solve everyday problems in their communities. The finalists receive business training and the winner is awarded financial backing to help realise her idea. Mon, 28 May 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2018/may/28/brilliance-overtakes-beauty-ms-geek-africa-spotlights-tech-genius-salissou-hassane-latifa http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41624&lan=EN Find more statistics at Statista Tue, 29 May 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41624&lan=EN http://www.voxeurop.eu/fr/2018/protection-des-donn-es-personnelles-5121943 For the researcher Olivier Ertzscheid, author of the New Declaration of Independence of Cyberspace, the forthcoming European General Data Protection Regulation is an important step forward for internet users. VoxEurop: Does the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which enters into force on 25 May, represent progress in returning autonomy to internet users or is it just another restriction on use of the internet by platforms and users? Fri, 20 Apr 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.voxeurop.eu/fr/2018/protection-des-donn-es-personnelles-5121943 http://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/10/technology/alexa-siri-hidden-command-audio-attacks.html?ref=nyt-es&mcid=nyt-es&subid=article Over the last two years, researchers in China and the United States have begun demonstrating that they can send hidden commands that are undetectable to the human ear to Apple’s Siri, Amazon’s Alexa and Google’s Assistant. Inside university labs, the researchers have been able to secretly activate the artificial intelligence systems on smartphones and smart speakers, making them dial phone numbers or open websites. In the wrong hands, the technology could be used to unlock doors, wire money or buy stuff online �" simply with music playing over the radio. Thu, 10 May 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/10/technology/alexa-siri-hidden-command-audio-attacks.html?ref=nyt-es&mcid=nyt-es&subid=article http://time.com/5266707/nasa-robot-geologist-insight-mars/ A robotic geologist armed with a hammer and quake monitor rocketed toward Mars on Saturday, aiming to land on the red planet and explore its mysterious insides. In a twist, NASA launched the Mars InSight lander from California rather than Florida’s Cape Canaveral. It was the first interplanetary mission ever to depart from the West Coast, drawing pre-dawn crowds to Vandenberg Air Force Base and rocket watchers down the California coast into Baja. Sat, 05 May 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://time.com/5266707/nasa-robot-geologist-insight-mars/ http://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/27/arts/design/mona-lisa-instagram-art.html?ref=nyt-es&mcid=nyt-es&subid=article The way the �oeMona Lisa” is viewed is, in fact, soberingly representative of the way most art is viewed in today’s saturated, digitally mediated, visual culture. How many more (or fewer) seconds do cellphone-wielding visitors spend looking at individual works at a commercial art fair or exhibition than at the Louvre? How is an artistic reputation made these days, other than through Instagram? Fri, 27 Apr 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/27/arts/design/mona-lisa-instagram-art.html?ref=nyt-es&mcid=nyt-es&subid=article http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41527&lan=EN Not so long ago, there were two competing explanations of unemployment. The first was the Keynesian theory of deficient demand, which holds that workers become unemployed �oeinvoluntarily” when their community lacks the money to buy the goods and services they produce. The second was the view often associated with the Chicago School, according to which unemployment is a voluntary choice of leisure over work at whatever the offered wage. Now, a third explanation is gaining traction: declines in full-time work opportunities and real wages are both due to automation. To be sure, the idea that robots are gobbling up human jobs is a new slant on the very old problem of technological unemployment. But it is a slant that merits attention, because the problem cannot be solved with the conventional policy responses. Wed, 18 Apr 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41527&lan=EN http://www.voxeurop.eu/fr/2018/r-seaux-sociaux-5121934 Facebook has been intensifying its lobbying efforts within European institutions since 2013. Facebook is a regular subject of controversies connected to the use of data shared by its users �" in 2013, for example, after the revelations of Edward Snowden, or more recently with the Cambridge Analytica affair. As a consequence, the company has been trying its best to polish its image and reassure both the public and institutions. To this end, it has formed a network to amplify its influence in Washington as well as in Brussels. Thu, 12 Apr 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.voxeurop.eu/fr/2018/r-seaux-sociaux-5121934 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41431&lan=EN One example of a cryptocurrency, bitcoin is a decentralised digital currency based on a peer-to-peer payment system built on cryptographic principles. Rather than data being stored on one central server, it is simultaneously stored on nodes in a system where each node communicates with the others to record and verify each transaction. Information is publicly recorded in ‘blocks’. Blocks are simply collections of data and can store any type of data; bitcoin is only one of the many applications of the technology. Blocks contain not only the data that was recently stored in them, but all previous data points. This makes it possible to link one block to its previous block, creating a chain of information. This is why the underlying technology of the bitcoin system is referred to as a blockchain. Wed, 31 Jan 2018 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41431&lan=EN http://www.theeuropean-magazine.com/henry-elkus/11365-henry-elkus-on-the-changing-definitions-of-power COVESATION : HENRY ELKUS ON THE CHANGING DEFINITIONS OF POWER 21 year-old �oeHelena”-founder Henry Elkus has built a one-of-a-kind organization of world leaders aimed towards significant global change. Yet half of his members are under 25 years old. Elkus spoke to Alexander Görlach on power in the 21st century and the youth’s burden to address the critical global issues of our time. Fri, 10 Jun 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.theeuropean-magazine.com/henry-elkus/11365-henry-elkus-on-the-changing-definitions-of-power http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41355&lan=EN The Commission is presenting today guidelines and principles for online platforms to increase the proactive prevention, detection and removal of illegal content inciting hatred, violence and terrorism online. As announced by President Juncker in his As announced by President Juncker in his Letter of Intent accompanying his State of the Union speech of 13 September, the European Commission is presenting today guidelines and principles for online platforms. The aim is to increase the proactive prevention, detection and removal of illegal content inciting hatred, violence and terrorism online. The increasing availability and spreading of terrorist material and content that incites violence and hatred online is a serious threat to the security and safety of EU citizens. It also undermines citizens' trust and confidence in the digital environment �" a key engine of innovation, growth and jobs. Thu, 28 Sep 2017 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41355&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41344&lan=EN This is the story of what happened in the plebiscite for peace in Colombia, which ended up with a rejection of the Peace Agreement. It is a very similar story to that of the current political polarization in Brazil, and that of the UK European Union membership referendum, and that of the election of Donald Trump... It is, in short, the story of what happens in any political discussion occurring in the social media. Thu, 13 Jul 2017 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41344&lan=EN http://www.akamai.com/fr/fr/about/our-thinking/state-of-the-internet-report/state-of-the-internet-connectivity-visualization.jsp Sun, 02 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.akamai.com/fr/fr/about/our-thinking/state-of-the-internet-report/state-of-the-internet-connectivity-visualization.jsp http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41171&lan=EN Artificial Intelligence is the next technological frontier, and it has the potential to make or break the world order. The AI revolution could pull the �oebottom billion” out of poverty and transform dysfunctional institutions, or it could entrench injustice and increase inequality. The outcome will depend on how we manage the coming changes. Unfortunately, when it comes to managing technological revolutions, humanity has a rather poor track record. Consider the Internet, which has had an enormous impact on societies worldwide, changing how we communicate, work, and occupy ourselves. And it has disrupted some economic sectors, forced changes to long-established business models, and created a few entirely new industries. In fact, in some ways, the Internet has exacerbated our problems. Tue, 02 May 2017 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41171&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41106&lan=EN Social media not only serves as a source of news for nearly half of Europeans, but it also has made spreading fake news easier and faster. Six out of ten news items are shared without actually being read. MEPS raised concerns about the spread of disinformation, political propaganda and hate speech in plenary on 5 April. However, they disagreed on the best way to respond to the problem. Watch our video above for an overview of the debate. Mon, 10 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41106&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41070&lan=EN "Disinformation is a real threat to our society. We’re doing this because we want people on election day to make their decision on the basis of facts," [...] The election campaign of Donald Trump in the US was marked by wild allegations and conspiracy theories in partisan and often fringe media, prompting concern that people in Europe could also be made to vote one way or the other by being fed online nonsense. France, which holds its presidential election in April and May and parliamentary elections in June, and Germany, which has its general election in September, are especially worried. They have put pressure on social media companies to do something with the false stories that are widely shared on their networks. The threat of regulation has seen Facebook, in particular, dwell on its role in the rise of extremist views. "We thought that if we just connect people, good things will happen, but that view is now becoming more sophisticated," said Richard Allen, Facebook's director of policy in Europe, at a recent conference in the European Parliament. The social network says it takes down news stories if they break its rules, for instance if they contain hate speech or if they are posted by people using fake identities. The giant US firm does not take down stories just because they are not true, however. Mon, 03 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41070&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41068&lan=EN Freedom of expression is one of the pillars of modern democracy, and the right to the privacy of our communications is a part of it. During the last century it was said that, in some dictatorships, they opened letters with steam - so that the peeping could go unnoticed -, they read the contents �" to detect divergent thinking -, they closed the envelopes again, and let the letters reach their addressees - to avoid suspicions. Today, when we send a message from the simulated intimacy our electronic devices give us, it is traced by a complex communication intercepting system. The root cause of the problem is this: the internet is a network designed for sharing information which, at the time it was created, was not intended for its current use �" nor was the problem of privacy taken into account. Wed, 05 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=41068&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40920&lan=EN For some years now, we have been witnessing the emergence of relational, crossover, participatory power. This is the territory that gives technopolitics its meaning and prominence, the basis on which a new vision of democracy �" more open, more direct, more interactive - is being developed and embraced. It is a framework that overcomes the closed architecture on which the praxis of governance - closed, hierarchical, one-way - has been cemented in almost all areas, resulting in high levels of disaffection towards traditional organizations: parties and institutions, unions and non-profit organizations, the media and the universities. What are the essential elements to understand this new scenario? How are power roles being reshaped? How do technology platforms contribute to this transformation? The answers to these questions are key to understanding this new ecosystem. Mon, 20 Feb 2017 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40920&lan=EN http://www.swissinfo.ch/fre/google-zurich-_comment-les-femmes-investissent-le-secteur-des-technologies/42732912 They don’t have country-specific diversity statistics, but globally, only 19% of tech jobs at Google are taken by women. Wed, 07 Dec 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.swissinfo.ch/fre/google-zurich-_comment-les-femmes-investissent-le-secteur-des-technologies/42732912 http://www.cafebabel.fr/culture/article/democracy-le-strip-tease-des-institutions-europeennes.html A black and white documentary that delves into the legal procedures of European institutions is not exactly the sexiest movie pitch ever made. Nonetheless, Swiss director David Bernet took on the daunting task, creating a beautiful and wistful movie on the mysteries of European power. Thu, 17 Nov 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.cafebabel.fr/culture/article/democracy-le-strip-tease-des-institutions-europeennes.html http://www.swissinfo.ch/fre/soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9-civile_des-apps-pour-r%C3%A9unir-r%C3%A9sidents-et-migrants/42597496 What’s the best way for newcomers to find a place in Swiss society? Help them to help themselves, according to a new generation of grassroots projects meant to integrate locals and immigrants that are finding support in high places. Fri, 18 Nov 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.swissinfo.ch/fre/soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9-civile_des-apps-pour-r%C3%A9unir-r%C3%A9sidents-et-migrants/42597496 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40583&lan=EN Although the digital is connected to social justice through its impact in specific sectors �" governance and democracy, education, health, labour rights, public services including welfare, gender equality, environment, and so on �" it cannot be understood and addressed from within each sector in isolation. In addition to a sector-specific understanding and response, it is important to address the phenomenon as a meta-level or infrastructural element as it envelops new and emerging social structures and dynamics as a whole. Most sectoral response has focused on practical applications (or, at best, specific adverse impacts) of the digital phenomenon, and not its structural constructs and directions, which in any case are difficult to articulate and address from within any one sector. Yet in its very form and the nature of its impact, the digital revolution calls for a holistic, cross-sectoral response. Tue, 08 Nov 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40583&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40135&lan=EN The 2016 Olympics will happen in hard times for Brazilians. Interim trustee, Michel Temer has sat upon the presidential chair after a coup d’Etat endorsed by corporate media and the judicial system, removing Dilma Rousseff, who was elected president by the democratic choice of 54 million people. The coup also brought to power the most conservative forces in Brazilian politics. That’s the reason why the scenario of Rio-16 may be not only hot because of the Olympic flame, but also because of massive protests which should take place in Rio to denounce the situation. Fri, 05 Aug 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40135&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40099&lan=EN Since the United Nations Development Program began work on the Arab Human Development Reports (AHDR) in 2001, the situation in many Arab countries has gone from bad to worse. [...] The 2015 report was finalized in May 2015. But it has lain in the drawers of the UNDP Arab Bureau in New York ever since, probably in no small part due to its harsh judgment of the Arab power elite. Wed, 13 Jul 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40099&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40038&lan=EN Ever since the American computer scientist John McCarthy coined the term �oeArtificial Intelligence” in 1955, the public has imagined a future of sentient computers and robots that think and act like humans. But while such a future may indeed arrive, it remains, for the moment, a distant prospect. And yet the foreseeable frontier of computing is no less exciting. We have entered what we at IBM call the Cognitive Era. Breakthroughs in computing are enhancing our ability to make sense of large bodies of data, providing guidance in some of the world’s most important decisions, and potentially revolutionizing entire industries. Thu, 30 Jun 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40038&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40022&lan=EN Beyond the particular characteristics of each of our countries, the existence of monopolies or oligopolies -- that, far from diminishing, are growing with the processes of technological development and convergence -- produces well-known effects: single-track agendas, concentrated voices, insufficient spaces for the expression and representation of different social and political actors and sectors. Moreover, these media companies that seek to hoard for themselves the communication rights that belong to the whole of society, no longer even try to hide their motivations and strategies in the struggles for power. They openly intervene as a political actor, proposing ideas or projects, calling for participation or abstinence, denouncing or covering up political or business figures, promoting or stigmatizing candidates, pronouncing their judgement on social movements when they confront the established order and judging even justice herself, even though�" in many of our countries �" she is not precisely the equable blindfolded dame, but yet another instrument for the construction of inequity. Thu, 16 Jun 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=40022&lan=EN http://fr.globalvoices.org/2016/04/29/197535/ Until recently, like many rural areas of the country, Cherán had experienced a rising tide of violence as unwelcome elements increasingly moved in to exploit its natural resources. [...] The community approached local and municipal authorities on repeated occasions asking for help�"all to no avail. Frustrated, several members of the community banded together and, under the leadership of a group of courageous women, they took matters into their own hands. Fri, 29 Apr 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://fr.globalvoices.org/2016/04/29/197535/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=39690&lan=EN Even if ISIS does not currently have the capability to carry out cyber-attacks, it is unlikely to find it difficult to recruit followers with the requisite expertise; in the past, other terrorist and insurgent organizations, including Al Qaeda, have done just that. There are bound to be cyber mercenaries, sympathizers, and freelancers available if the price is right. Fri, 01 Apr 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=39690&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=39610&lan=EN If trade in global goods has indeed peaked relative to global GDP, it will be harder for poor countries in Africa, Latin America, and Asia to develop by becoming the world’s next workshops. But globalization itself is not in retreat. While global goods trade has stalled and cross-border financial flows have fallen sharply since 2007, flows of digital information have surged: Cross-border bandwidth use has grown 45-fold over the past decade, circulating ideas, intellectual content, and innovation around the world. Fri, 25 Mar 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=39610&lan=EN http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/view/internet-security-and-privacy-in-the-age-of-the-islamic-state Facebook has long sought to ensure that its site is safe and that people are not exploiting it to promote terrorism. This is a challenge given the size of its community: currently 1.6 billion regular users, the vast majority of them outside the United States. To meet this challenge, Facebook established a set of "community standards" barring certain activities, and it enforces these standards through a content policy team based in five offices around the world. Team members have many different backgrounds (lawyers, NGO workers, etc.), but the company also realizes the necessity of consulting with outside experts. For example, it frequently reaches out to other organizations for their interpretation of terrorism-related events, including The Washington Institute. Wed, 02 Mar 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/view/internet-security-and-privacy-in-the-age-of-the-islamic-state http://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/mar/05/europe-vladimir-putin-russia-social-media-trolls?utm_source=phplist102&utm_medium=email&utm_content=HTML&utm_campaign=Political+Anticipation+-+LEAP+Press+review Last week the centre of excellence in Riga unveiled the results of research into what it claims is a �oepreparatory information war” in Latvia but with, it emerges, much wider repercussions. One project examined 200,000 comments posted on Latvia’s three main online news portals between 29 July and 5 August 2014. It found 1.45% of those comments were from �oehybrid trolls”, a phenomenon that came to light recently when it emerged that Russia had set up warehouses in which an army of bloggers sat day and night, charged with flooding the internet with comments favourable to Russian interests. But in some stories, more than half of the comments were by Russian trolls �" identified partly by their poor grammar, repetition of content and IP address. Sat, 05 Mar 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/mar/05/europe-vladimir-putin-russia-social-media-trolls?utm_source=phplist102&utm_medium=email&utm_content=HTML&utm_campaign=Political+Anticipation+-+LEAP+Press+review http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=39207&lan=EN People with access to real-time transit information have been shown to spend 15 percent less time waiting at bus stops than people without this information. Additionally, a study of Chicago’s bus routes found that access to real-time transit information increased average daily ridership by 2 percent. And astudy on New York City’s bus system found that this information also led to an increase in ridership, resulting in $5 million per year in additional fare revenue. The widening use of smartphones, high urbanization rates, and the rapid evolution of technologies are driving the potential for real-time passenger information in many cities worldwide. But so far, very few cities in developing countries have RTPI systems. Thu, 04 Feb 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=39207&lan=EN http://fr.globalvoices.org/2016/01/09/193527/ Art is a powerful language that can resonate across countries and cultures, and as such, artists picked up their paintbrushes and pointed their cameras in acts of solidarity, protest and reflection throughout 2015. Global Voices authors took you around the world this year covering these inspiring stories of creativity. As the New Year approaches, let's take a look back at 16 of them. Sat, 09 Jan 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://fr.globalvoices.org/2016/01/09/193527/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=39052&lan=EN A new World Bank report says that while the internet, mobile phones and other digital technologies are spreading rapidly throughout the developing world, the anticipated digital dividends of higher growth, more jobs, and better public services have fallen short of expectations, and 60 percent of the world’s population remains excluded from the ever-expanding digital economy. According to the new ‘World Development Report 2016: Digital Dividends,’ authored by Co-Directors, Deepak Mishra and Uwe Deichmann and team, the benefits of rapid digital expansion have been skewed towards the wealthy, skilled, and influential around the world, who are better positioned to take advantage of the new technologies. In addition, though the number of internet users worldwide has more than tripled since 2005, four billion people still lack access to the internet. Wed, 13 Jan 2016 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=39052&lan=EN http://globalvoices.org/2015/10/01/facing-sweeping-surveillance-bill-french-public-falls-between-alarm-and-indifference/ In the aftermath of the Charlie Hebdo attack, and despite vehement opposition from civil liberties groups, France's parliament passed in May 2015 a bill allowing the government to monitor the phone calls and emails of suspected terrorists without prior authorization from a judge. The bill also requires Internet service providers to install so-called �oeblack boxes” that sweep up and analyze metadata on millions of web users, and forces them to make that data freely available to intelligence organizations. The bill also allows intelligence agents to plant microphones, cameras, and keystroke loggers in the homes of suspected terrorists. Under the law, the government can authorize surveillance for vaguely defined reasons such as �oemajor foreign policy interests” and preventing �oeorganized delinquency.” Thu, 01 Oct 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://globalvoices.org/2015/10/01/facing-sweeping-surveillance-bill-french-public-falls-between-alarm-and-indifference/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38554&lan=EN France has just enacted a law that allows state intelligence agencies to spy on millions of its own citizens. Of course, France has the right to protect its people from terrorism, especially in light of the terrible Charlie Hebdo attacks in Paris this January. But this new law goes far beyond tackling terror. The French government is now free to conduct sweeping surveillance of people not suspected of any wrongdoing on grounds like �oedefending and promoting … France’s major economic, industrial and scientific interests,” and �oepreventing interferences with the republican nature of institutions”. Tue, 28 Jul 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38554&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38540&lan=EN Countries are making increased efforts to develop their digital economies in a way that will maximise social and economic benefits, but now need to address the risk of disruption in areas like privacy and jobs, according to a new OECD report. The OECD Digital Economy Outlook 2015 finds that most countries have moved from a narrow focus on communications technology to a broader digital approach that integrates social and economic priorities. Yet no OECD country has a national strategy on online privacy protection or is funding research in this area, which tends to be viewed as a matter for law enforcement authorities to handle. Wed, 15 Jul 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38540&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38514&lan=EN Nearly 30 years ago, the economists Robert Solow and Stephen Roach caused a stir when they pointed out that, for all the billions of dollars being invested in information technology, there was no evidence of a payoff in productivity. Businesses were buying tens of millions of computers every year, and Microsoft had just gone public, netting Bill Gates his first billion. And yet, in what came to be known as the productivity paradox, national statistics showed that not only was productivity growth not accelerating; it was actually slowing down. �oeYou can see the computer age everywhere,” quipped Solow, �oebut in the productivity statistics.” Thu, 06 Aug 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38514&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38373&lan=EN Around the world, the challenge of unemployment is growing by the year. According to the United Nations, the number of global unemployed surpassed 201 million in 2014, which includes a disproportionate number of women and youth. The growing reach and access to the Internet is changing traditional ways of working, creating new types of work, offering new opportunities and transforming lives in both developed and developing countries. Through the Internet, employers are able to access talent and extend jobs like never before, and individuals have the chance to access and perform work from anywhere in the world. Tue, 02 Jun 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38373&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38366&lan=EN Founded in December 2014 by the Berlin-based university student Markus Kreßler, Wings University is a non-profit online school that appeals to refugees wishing to continue or begin their higher education. According to the organization's website, it offers: "World-class higher education. Internationally accredited degrees. For everyone, everywhere. Regardless of gender, nationality, ethnicity, religion, age, financial or social status. But tailor-made for the needs and requirements of refugees worldwide." Fri, 29 May 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38366&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38363&lan=EN Governments must accept they have lost the debate over the legitimacy of mass surveillance and reform their oversight of intelligence gathering, Amnesty International and Privacy International said today in a briefing published two years after Edward Snowden blew the lid on US and UK intelligence agencies’ international spying network. �oeThe balance of power is beginning to shift,” said Edward Snowden in an article published today in newspapers around the world. �oeWith each court victory, with every change in law, we demonstrate facts are more convincing than fear.” Fri, 05 Jun 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38363&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38334&lan=EN Just 25 years ago, most people had never used a computer, seen a mobile phone or heard of the Internet. These technologies are now so embedded in everyday life, that our ways of doing, living, working, consuming, interacting and organizing, are undergoing rapid transformation, bringing many benefits. The Internet is already the leading global database for purposes of education, knowledge, work, consumption and others; but for the same reasons, there are fundamental issues of human rights and public interest, related to control and decision-making power. Hence, there are new challenges for the political-economic system and social coexistence, that our societies have not yet been able to process properly. The invasion of communication privacy is perhaps one of the most obvious examples, since Edward Snowden's revelations about massive spying by the US National Security Agency (NSA). But there are many more areas where new issues are emerging. This means that decisions on the development of Internet applications and usages have implications for human rights, justice, social and economic equity, and democracy, which require a framework of public policies and regulations at the national and international levels. Thu, 21 May 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38334&lan=EN http://agenda.weforum.org/espanol/2015/05/13/talento-vs-capital-en-el-siglo-xxi/ When financial policymakers attempt to promote economic growth, they almost invariably focus on looking for new ways to unleash capital. But, although this approach may have worked in the past, it risks giving short shrift to the role that talent plays in generating and realizing the ideas that make growth possible. Indeed, in a future of rapid technological change and widespread automation, the determining factor �" or crippling limit �" to innovation, competiveness, and growth is less likely to be the availability of capital than the existence of a skilled workforce. Wed, 13 May 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://agenda.weforum.org/espanol/2015/05/13/talento-vs-capital-en-el-siglo-xxi/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38231&lan=EN ‘LISA’ App on a tablet makes the job of a labour inspector in Colombo easier and helps monitor cases and ensure compliance with labour laws. Wed, 01 Apr 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38231&lan=EN http://globalvoicesonline.org/2015/04/05/in-bangladesh-a-mobile-app-provides-a-platform-where-women-can-feel-free-to-talk/ When you hear the word Maya Apa, its sound like a human name. But it is not. It is an Android-based mobile application. This application gives advice on a variety of health, social and legal issues to the women of Bangladesh. Through this app any woman can ask any question without revealing her name. Sun, 05 Apr 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://globalvoicesonline.org/2015/04/05/in-bangladesh-a-mobile-app-provides-a-platform-where-women-can-feel-free-to-talk/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38198&lan=EN While social movements and actors worldwide have integrated the Internet and cyberspace as a key dimension of their practices of work, organization and coordination, their inclusion as a topic of political and strategic debate has been, up to now, relatively marginal; an instrumental view of the Internet still predominates. At most, the debate is taking place in the realm of communications, when in fact it is also about a new dimension of economics, politics, culture and the social order, with huge implications for power rearrangements and for the future of democracy itself. Wed, 01 Apr 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38198&lan=EN http://euobserver.com/digital/128143 The European Commission has said it wants to abolish geo-blocking, the practice of limiting access to online services based on a user's location. The EU’s internal market and geo-blocking �oecannot coexist", the EU's commissioner for digital single market, Andrus Ansip, said Wednesday (25 March). He listed a set of goals to feature in the digital strategy he will publish in May. Wed, 25 Mar 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://euobserver.com/digital/128143 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38134&lan=EN Europe is on the cusp of an unprecedented technological transformation. I call it the Internet of Everything: the penetration of the World Wide Web into the everyday aspects of our lives. Wearable technology will tell us how well we are sleeping and whether we need to exercise. Sensors in the street will help us avoid traffic jams and find parking. Telemedicine applications will allow physicians to treat patients who are hundreds of miles away. Fri, 13 Mar 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38134&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38107&lan=EN Drones, it seems, are suddenly everywhere. They have buzzed through the plot lines of American television thrillers like 24 and Homeland, been floated as a possible delivery option by the online retail giant Amazon.com, seen action in disaster zones in Haiti and the Philippines, and hovered menacingly over French nuclear power plants. This once secretive technology has become nearly ubiquitous. With policymakers in the United States and Europe committed to opening civilian airspace to non-military drones, the pilotless aircraft will only become more common. So it is crucial that the unique challenges they present to civil liberties and privacy are quickly identified and addressed. Thu, 05 Mar 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38107&lan=EN http://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-31699618 When Lance Browneyes of the Oglala Lakota community in South Dakota was blocked from Facebook for using a "fake" name, he submitted proof of his identification. Facebook then changed his name to Lance Brown. On Facebook. he called for others who had received similar treatment to come forward, and said he was planning on filing a lawsuit. Facebook, who declined to comment on the specifics of Browneyes story, has since updated his name. Tue, 03 Mar 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-31699618 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38045&lan=EN More and more, the Internet is the place where we meet up with our friends, get information, organise work, store our pictures and texts, do our banking, see videos, buy tickets and get public services. As we use the Internet extensively, we begin to be "known" through the Internet equally intimately. Soon, it will also hold extensive transactional information from the many �oethings” in our daily lives�"the entire range of domestic devices as well as public and private infrastructure and services. All this knowledge is power, which can be put to good use or bad. Not only does the Internet increasingly hold too much information about us, with the advancing networked automation and remote access, it provides the power to reach anywhere to control physical spaces and activities. Fri, 20 Feb 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=38045&lan=EN http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/us-cracks-open-door-to-the-export-of-armed-drones-to-allied-nations/2015/02/17/c5595988-b6b2-11e4-9423-f3d0a1ec335c_story.html?hpid=z3 The Obama administration will permit the widespread export of armed drones for the first time, a step toward providing allied nations with weapons that have become a cornerstone of U.S. counterterrorism strategy but whose remotely controlled power to kill is intensely controversial. The new policy is a significant step for U.S. arms policy as allied nations from Italy to Turkey to the Persian Gulf region clamor for the aircraft. It also is a nod to U.S. defense firms scrambling to secure a greater share of a growing global drone market. Tue, 17 Feb 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/us-cracks-open-door-to-the-export-of-armed-drones-to-allied-nations/2015/02/17/c5595988-b6b2-11e4-9423-f3d0a1ec335c_story.html?hpid=z3 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37982&lan=EN Over the last decade, the number of new Internet users tripled. But, though a large majority of the world’s population remains offline, the pace of expansion has slowed sharply in recent years. Is the Internet revolution losing steam? From 2005 to 2008, the number of Internet users increased at a compound annual rate of 15.1%, bringing the number of people online to some 2.7 billion. But, according to a new report by McKinsey & Company, the growth rate fell to 10.4% in 2010-2013. Given the enormous economic benefits of connectivity, finding ways to provide Internet access to the world’s remaining four billion people should be a high priority. Fri, 23 Jan 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37982&lan=EN http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/jan/12/us-central-command-twitter-account-hacked-isis-cyber-attack In an act of cyber vandalism that appeared more embarrassing than destructive, the Twitter and YouTube accounts for US military forces in the Middle East and South Asia were hacked by supporters of Islamic State militants on Monday. @CENTCOM, the account used by the US Central Command, tweeted out messages threatening attacks on US military personnel and expressing sympathy for Isis. Nearly simultaneously, Central Command’s YouTube channel hosted two pro-Isis videos. Its Facebook account appeared unaffected. Mon, 12 Jan 2015 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/jan/12/us-central-command-twitter-account-hacked-isis-cyber-attack http://www.businessinsider.in/Russia-Is-Building-A-New-High-Speed-Train-That-Will-Travel-To-Beijing-In-Just-48-Hours/articleshow/45707831.cms Russia plans to build a new high speed railway, with trains that would speed from Moscow to Beijing in just 48 hours. At the moment, it takes about seven days to commute between the two cities and the route requires changes. According to Romanian website Glasul, the Kremlin has awarded the project to China Railway High-speed (CRH), a subsidiary of the state-controlled China Railway (CR), which is working in a joint-venture with the local firm Uralvagonzavod. Wed, 31 Dec 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.businessinsider.in/Russia-Is-Building-A-New-High-Speed-Train-That-Will-Travel-To-Beijing-In-Just-48-Hours/articleshow/45707831.cms http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37636&lan=EN Starting July 2015, online retailers worldwide will be able to move their wares across borders more easily when Posts start offering a new optional parcel service responding to this need. Tue, 04 Nov 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37636&lan=EN http://hir.harvard.edu/archives/7320 Since the camera was invented in 1826, it has been used to document everything from social injustice, inequality, famine, war, and human rights abuses to uplifting scenes of humanity, brotherhood, victory, love, and hope. Because photography has the power to visually reveal the truth, throughout history photographs have made huge impacts on social consciousness and ultimately shaped public opinion on many destructive government policies. Mon, 15 Sep 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://hir.harvard.edu/archives/7320 http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/09/12/us-yahoo-surveillance-idUSKBN0H703920140912 The U.S. government in 2008 threatened to fine Yahoo Inc $250,000 a day if it failed to turn over customer data to intelligence agencies, according to documents unsealed on Thursday. The documents shed new light on how the government dealt with U.S. Internet companies that were reluctant to comply with orders from the secretive U.S. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, which rules on government requests to conduct surveillance for national security issues. Fri, 12 Sep 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/09/12/us-yahoo-surveillance-idUSKBN0H703920140912 http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/making-an-ethical-choice-on-smartphones/40599144 Tue, 09 Sep 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/making-an-ethical-choice-on-smartphones/40599144 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37352&lan=EN While Latin America and the Caribbean, over the last decade, have made progress in their quest for regional integration, especially at the political level, under principles of autonomy, sovereignty and cooperation, it is worthy of attention that this process is scarcely reflected in the area of communication: neither in the media, nor in public policy, nor in the academy, despite this being the �oecommunication era.” Mon, 25 Aug 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37352&lan=EN http://consortiumnews.com/2014/08/22/how-the-internet-checks-police-abuses/ Though often disparaged by the mainstream media, the Internet �" and its social media �" represent an important safeguard against civil rights abuses, like the police shooting in Ferguson, Missouri, from being covered up. That makes Net neutrality especially important, says Michael Winship. Fri, 22 Aug 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://consortiumnews.com/2014/08/22/how-the-internet-checks-police-abuses/ http://www.e-ir.info/2014/08/15/a-transnational-public-sphere-for-a-digital-generation/ The striking similarity of digitally mediated political actions by young citizens in different parts of the world in recent years has raised the intriguing possibility that these may be indicators of an emerging transnational public sphere. Fri, 15 Aug 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.e-ir.info/2014/08/15/a-transnational-public-sphere-for-a-digital-generation/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37300&lan=EN The Russian government is offering almost 4 million rubles (about USD $100,000) to anyone who can devise a reliable way to decrypt data sent over the Tor anonymity network. A mounting campaign by the Kremlin against the open Internet, not to mention revelations in the United States about government spying, have made Tor increasingly attractive to Russian Internet users seeking to circumvent state censorship. Tue, 19 Aug 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37300&lan=EN http://fr.globalvoicesonline.org/2014/07/28/172595/ The Thai military junta has escalated its media war, now banning media organizations from publishing anything that �oecould create resistance against the junta” Mon, 28 Jul 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://fr.globalvoicesonline.org/2014/07/28/172595/ http://www.e-ir.info/2014/07/26/massive-open-online-classes-and-international-learning/ Change, some of it potentially disruptive, has come to American higher education in a very visible way in recent years. Technology promises to expand the reach of compelling teachers while significantly reducing costs. In the last couple of years, massive online classes (MOOCs) have been prominent in debates concerning the future of higher education. Those who want to see universities become much more narrowly utilitarian embrace the classes as quick paths to the certification of marketable skills. Similarly, those who fear the further commercialization of universities see the technology of MOOCs as contributing to growing alienation and depersonalization in higher education. Sat, 26 Jul 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.e-ir.info/2014/07/26/massive-open-online-classes-and-international-learning/ http://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/4469/new-york-times-war-statistics It is the very power of numbers, graphics and photographs that makes them compelling ways to prove a point, and lousy ways of explaining what is really going on. Creating compelling clickbait in the form of infographics is a disturbing trend in news today. But that is not "all the news that is fit to print;" that is propaganda. Fri, 25 Jul 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/4469/new-york-times-war-statistics http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37139&lan=EN Governments around the world should heed the findings of the UN’s human rights commissioner on mass surveillance, Human Rights Watch said today. Governments should rein in mass surveillance and respect the privacy of all Internet users, no matter where they are located. Thu, 17 Jul 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37139&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37104&lan=EN BRICS must provide a new global Internet Governance model that ensures human rights, as well as equity and social justice for all people of the world Tue, 15 Jul 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37104&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37083&lan=EN One of the world's dying languages goes extinct every 10 to 14 days. In the fight to save them from disappearing, speakers, scholars and IT specialists are collaborating to explore how digital technology can be used to revitalize a language. Languages become vulnerable to extinction over time as their speakers gradually shift to using a language with greater political and economic power. More often than not, the shift occurs because of colonial and expansionist agendas that see indigenous peoples, cultures, and land ceded to empire builders. Sun, 06 Jul 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=37083&lan=EN http://www.worldaffairs.org/events/event/1318#.U7vkIfl_uSo Successful international development requires the integration of many different elements, from improving education and healthcare to addressing inequality and increasing government accountability. Each of these elements presents unique challenges and requires multi-faceted solutions. Tue, 15 Jul 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.worldaffairs.org/events/event/1318#.U7vkIfl_uSo http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/interview-with-obama-advisor-john-podesta-on-nsa-and-cyber-security-a-978297.html Instead of a no-spy deal, the US has begun a Cyber Dialogue with Germany. In a SPIEGEL interview, John Podesta, a special advisor to President Barack Obama, speaks of the balance between alliances and security and says that changes are being made to NSA espionage practices. Mon, 30 Jun 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/interview-with-obama-advisor-john-podesta-on-nsa-and-cyber-security-a-978297.html http://www.ecfr.eu/page/-/ChinaAnalysisEng_June2014.pdf By contrast to the innovation taking place among Chinese internet users and firms, China’s official positions on global internet governance appear stodgy, almost a carbon copy of the Chinese stand on any transnational governance issue. China’s extraordinary wave of business and social innovations on the web will have a global impact, just as its hardware and communications producers have already had. However, it is likely that the Chinese politics of the web will continue to provide a model that will only find favour with other authoritarian regimes. Here, as in other issues, the huge contradiction inherent in China’s rise is alive and well. Wed, 11 Jun 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.ecfr.eu/page/-/ChinaAnalysisEng_June2014.pdf http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36932&lan=EN It's something we all worry about: 76% of Europeans are concerned that their personal data is not safe in the hands of private companies. To call attention to the issue, European Data Protection Day is marked every year on 28 January. MEPs are currently working on beefing up European rules on data protection to ensure people's data are safe online. Find out the facts in our infographic. Tue, 28 Jan 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36932&lan=EN http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/06/11/the-era-of-cloud-computing/?_php=true&_type=blogs&hp&_r=0 SynapDx searches hundreds of thousands of genetic markers, looking for clues about autism in 880 children across 20 states. A few years ago, this would be the task of a major company or research institution. Thanks to cloud computing, the start-up in Lexington, Mass., does it with 22 people, a few laptops and an Internet connection. �oeWithout the cloud I’d need $1 million, plus staff, just for the computer,” said Mark DePristo, a vice president for SynapDx. Instead, his company spends $25,000 a month on computing and steadily gets more computer power as it needs it. You already work in the cloud, too, if you use a smartphone, tablet or web browser. And you’re using the cloud if you’re tapping online services like Dropbox or Apple’s iCloud or watching �oeHouse of Cards” on Netflix. Wed, 11 Jun 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/06/11/the-era-of-cloud-computing/?_php=true&_type=blogs&hp&_r=0 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36867&lan=EN We are mainly living in the realm of numbers, and of whatever can be represented by numbers. We are very far from understanding this kind of domination. Thu, 05 Jun 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36867&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36803&lan=EN Technological innovation has a profound impact on the dynamics of world capitalism and its organization and accumulation. This is expressed in the need for businesses to generate innovation as the only guarantee of their survival, by destroying old systems and creating new ones. The process of �oecreative destruction”, outlined by Joseph Schumpeter in order to explain this dynamic, is defined as the capacity for industrial transformation that �oe incessantly revolutionizes economic structures from within, incessantly destroying the old and creating the new.” Fri, 23 May 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36803&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36795&lan=EN New figures released by ITU today indicate that, by end 2014, there will be almost 3 billion Internet users, two-thirds of them coming from the developing world, and that the number of mobile-broadband subscriptions will reach 2.3 billion globally. Fifty-five per cent of these subscriptions are expected to be in the developing world. �oeThe newly released ICT figures confirm once again that information and communication technologies continue to be the key drivers of the information society,” said ITU Secretary-General Hamadoun I. Touré. Tue, 27 May 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36795&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36742&lan=EN Brazil recently hosted NETmundial, the first global conference on Internet governance, attended by 800 representatives of governments, corporations, civil-society organizations, and technologists. Based on the notion of �oemulti-stakeholderism,” the meeting produced a 12-page �oeoutcomes” document. Nonetheless, at the end of the conference, there was still no consensus on global cyber governance. Many governments continued to advocate traditional United Nations voting procedures for making global decisions, and defend their right to control domestic cyber activities. Fri, 16 May 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36742&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36735&lan=EN The Just Net Coalition recognizes the efforts of the organizers of NetMundial to achieve an outcome document, and welcomes certain important steps forward in the final text, particularly the emphasis on managing the Internet in the public interest. However, even though the document is non-binding, it leaves us deeply concerned about the inclusion and phrasing of certain clauses, the omission of key issues and above all about how the concept of new types of multistakeholder processes with new kinds of outputs, lacking any clear definition, might be construed by different actors in the future. Mon, 05 May 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36735&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36733&lan=EN How come Facebook is free of charge yet Mark Zuckerberg is a billionaire? Google is also free of charge, yet its 2013 revenue was put at over $59bn. Do users know how those appealing, free services have become top ten global multinationals, and how do we finally pay for our consumption? Fri, 02 May 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36733&lan=EN http://en.qantara.de/content/internet-censorship-in-pakistan-digital-self-defence "Censorship, surveillance, curbs on expression and invasion of privacy in the digital spaces is rampant in my country now," declared Shahzad Ahmad, director of the Pakistani organisation Bytes for All. The government in Pakistan is extending its system of Internet censorship and surveillance. But Pakistani Internet activists are resolute in their defence of freedom of information in the face of state interference and are receiving support from international human rights initiatives. Fri, 09 May 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://en.qantara.de/content/internet-censorship-in-pakistan-digital-self-defence http://www.dw.de/central-african-journalists-face-threats-and-intimidation/a-17608784 The power struggle in Central African Republic and the violence between Christian and Muslim militias hamper the work of the country's journalists. Providing up-to-date, objective reporting is a major challenge. No radio or TV news, no newspapers for sale. That was the situation a year ago on the "Day without Media," initiated by journalists in Central African Republic (CAR) in response to the plundering of their offices and threats they received following a coup in March 2013. Fri, 02 May 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.dw.de/central-african-journalists-face-threats-and-intimidation/a-17608784 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36695&lan=EN The world is on the threshold of the biggest business opportunity in a century, rivaling both the first Industrial Revolution, which transformed labor productivity, and the second,which mobilized unprecedented amounts of capital to build cities. The new revolution centers on the third primary factor of production: natural resources. Tue, 29 Apr 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36695&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36679&lan=EN We would like to thank the Brazilian government for organizing the Global Multistakeholder Meeting on the Future of Internet Governance We, as a diverse group of civil society organizations from around the world, appreciate having been part of the process. Fri, 25 Apr 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36679&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36653&lan=EN The former US National Security Agency (NSA) contractor Edward Snowden has told the Council of Europe that the NSA spied on human rights organizations, but did not identify which groups. If Snowden’s assertion is accurate, it is an example of behavior the US government condemns around the world. Tue, 08 Apr 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36653&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36612&lan=EN Internet providers should no longer be able to block or slow down internet services provided by their competitors, says the Industry Committee which on Tuesday approved rules to protect net neutrality. Under the latest draft EU �oetelecoms” package legislation, MEPs also voted against "roaming charges", extra costs for using a mobile phone in another EU country. These charges should be banned from 15 December 2015, MEPs say. Wed, 19 Mar 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36612&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36536&lan=EN On the occasion of the second Summit of CELAC (the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States), from the Forum on Communication for Integration of Our America, composed of social organizations and movements, alternative and popular media and media networks from the region, we underline that regional integration can only become irreversible through vibrant people’s participation. This means incorporating citizens, people’s organizations and their rights, since without such participation, this process could become fragile. Mon, 27 Jan 2014 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36536&lan=EN http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/innovations/wp/2013/12/30/2013-was-a-more-amazing-year-than-you-think/ If you go by the headlines, the iPhone 5S and Google Glass were the big technology stories of 2013, and Twitter’s IPO was the event of the year. The coverage of Glass focused mostly on its privacy implications �" not its ability to change the world. And iPhone and Twitter were just more of the same. So we could end the year really disappointed because nothing dramatic seems to have happened on the technology front. Mon, 30 Dec 2013 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/innovations/wp/2013/12/30/2013-was-a-more-amazing-year-than-you-think/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36232&lan=EN The initiative called �oeWriters Against Mass Surveillance” today published a pledge demanding that �oeall states and corporations” respect the right "for all people, as democratic citizens, to determine to what extent their personal data may be collected, stored and processed.” To protect civil rights in the digital age, the authors are also urging the United Nations �oeto create an International Bill of Digital Rights.” Tue, 10 Dec 2013 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=36232&lan=EN http://en.qantara.de/content/ueberwachung-und-innere-sicherheit-nach-911-wie-buecher-tragende-esel-0 For months, we have been kept on tenterhooks by the revelations of former US intelligence agency employee Edward Snowden. We discover that we are living in a police state, in which intelligence agencies register our digital footprints with the help of Internet giants such as Google and Facebook. Security authorities log information on who we communicate and when, and can read anything, should they so wish. Mon, 09 Sep 2013 00:00:00 +0000 http://en.qantara.de/content/ueberwachung-und-innere-sicherheit-nach-911-wie-buecher-tragende-esel-0 http://www.lejournalinternational.fr/Cyber-security-in-the-European-Union-the-big-time-trial_a982.html Tue, 02 Jul 2013 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.lejournalinternational.fr/Cyber-security-in-the-European-Union-the-big-time-trial_a982.html http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/briefings/data/000257 Tue, 02 Jul 2013 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/briefings/data/000257 http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/policy_library/data/01662 Mon, 08 Jul 2013 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/policy_library/data/01662 http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/business_technology/disruptive_technologies Mon, 27 May 2013 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/business_technology/disruptive_technologies http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/commentary/data/000254 Thu, 28 Feb 2013 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/commentary/data/000254 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/feb/10/software-tracks-social-media-defence Sun, 10 Feb 2013 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/feb/10/software-tracks-social-media-defence http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/policy_library/data/001650 Tue, 20 Nov 2012 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/policy_library/data/001650 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=35353&lan=EN Thu, 25 Oct 2012 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=35353&lan=EN http://globalrecalls.oecd.org/AboutThePortal.aspx?lang=En Thu, 18 Oct 2012 00:00:00 +0000 http://globalrecalls.oecd.org/AboutThePortal.aspx?lang=En http://www.oecd.org/fr/presse/lesentreprisesinternetdopentlacroissancedusecteurdestechnologiesdelinformationselonlocde.htm Thu, 04 Oct 2012 00:00:00 +0000 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http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2012/04/09/pictures_at_a_revolution?page=0,0 Sat, 28 Apr 2012 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2012/04/09/pictures_at_a_revolution?page=0,0 http://www.gsma.com/articles/gsma-reveals-how-mobile-is-set-to-transform-education-worldwide-with-the-meducation-market-valued-at-us-70-billion-by-2020/23286 Sun, 15 Apr 2012 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.gsma.com/articles/gsma-reveals-how-mobile-is-set-to-transform-education-worldwide-with-the-meducation-market-valued-at-us-70-billion-by-2020/23286 http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/02/20122277438762233.html Wed, 29 Feb 2012 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/02/20122277438762233.html http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/commentary/data/000232 Tue, 13 Mar 2012 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/commentary/data/000232 http://en.qantara.de/wcsite.php?wc_c=18635&wc_id=19447 Mon, 12 Mar 2012 00:00:00 +0000 http://en.qantara.de/wcsite.php?wc_c=18635&wc_id=19447 http://giswatch.org/blog-entry/4/new-report-internet-and-democracy-dedicated-arab-revolutions Sat, 10 Dec 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://giswatch.org/blog-entry/4/new-report-internet-and-democracy-dedicated-arab-revolutions http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34902&lan=EN Fri, 10 Feb 2012 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34902&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34802&lan=EN Thu, 08 Dec 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34802&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34757&lan=EN Fri, 04 Nov 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34757&lan=EN http://events.acte.org/ehome/20276/28562/ Sun, 02 Oct 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://events.acte.org/ehome/20276/28562/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34695&lan=EN Sun, 11 Sep 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34695&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34688&lan=EN Tue, 13 Sep 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34688&lan=EN http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/briefings/data/000206 Mon, 22 Aug 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/briefings/data/000206 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34600&lan=EN Tue, 19 Jul 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34600&lan=EN http://www.slate.fr/story/40723/femmes-avortement-asie?page=0,0#toparticle Sun, 10 Jul 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.slate.fr/story/40723/femmes-avortement-asie?page=0,0#toparticle http://www.wired.com/magazine/2011/06/ff_gamed/all/1 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/magazine/2011/06/ff_gamed/all/1 http://www.wired.com/magazine/2011/06/st_essay_datafireworks/ Tue, 28 Jun 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/magazine/2011/06/st_essay_datafireworks/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34589&lan=EN Mon, 11 Jul 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34589&lan=EN http://www.oecd.org/document/15/0,3746,fr_21571361_44315115_48252570_1_1_1_1,00.html Mon, 27 Jun 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.oecd.org/document/15/0,3746,fr_21571361_44315115_48252570_1_1_1_1,00.html http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/26/arts/music/new-online-services-offer-hope-to-music-fans.html?pagewanted=1&_r=1&smid=fb-nytimes&adxnnlx=1308781485-pMtPkBQQAXrvT2JrGtgvQw Wed, 22 Jun 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/26/arts/music/new-online-services-offer-hope-to-music-fans.html?pagewanted=1&_r=1&smid=fb-nytimes&adxnnlx=1308781485-pMtPkBQQAXrvT2JrGtgvQw http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/21/us/21anonymity.html?_r=1&smid=fb-nytimes&WT.mc_id=US-SM-E-FB-SM-LIN-UAT-062111-NYT-NA&WT.mc_ev=click Mon, 20 Jun 2011 00:00:00 +0000 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http://internetrightsandprinciples.org/node/397 Sun, 05 Jun 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://internetrightsandprinciples.org/node/397 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34492&lan=EN Fri, 03 Jun 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34492&lan=EN http://www.economist.com/node/18741382 Thu, 26 May 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.economist.com/node/18741382 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34481&lan=EN Wed, 25 May 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34481&lan=EN http://www.itu.int/wtisd/2011/theme-fr.html Tue, 17 May 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.itu.int/wtisd/2011/theme-fr.html http://amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/report-2011-amnesty-international-50-says-historic-change-knife-edge-2011-05-13 Fri, 13 May 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/report-2011-amnesty-international-50-says-historic-change-knife-edge-2011-05-13 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00:00:00 +0000 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-12967254 http://www.fastcompany.com/1742829/2011-social-media-yearbook Sun, 27 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.fastcompany.com/1742829/2011-social-media-yearbook http://go.worldbank.org/P60VGCG3R0 Tue, 05 Apr 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://go.worldbank.org/P60VGCG3R0 http://royal.pingdom.com/2011/03/31/internet-1995/ Thu, 31 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://royal.pingdom.com/2011/03/31/internet-1995/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34356&lan=EN Wed, 30 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34356&lan=EN http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2011/07.aspx Thu, 31 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2011/07.aspx http://www.arabwestforum.org/home Wed, 06 Apr 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.arabwestforum.org/home http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2011/03/is-file-sharing-the-global-future.ars Wed, 23 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0000 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http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/11_08/b4216033233882.htm Thu, 10 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/11_08/b4216033233882.htm http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34226&lan=EN Tue, 01 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34226&lan=EN http://www.wired.com/magazine/2011/01/st_thompson_secretmessages/ Mon, 07 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/magazine/2011/01/st_thompson_secretmessages/ http://en.www.netexplorateur.org/evenements/forum Tue, 01 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://en.www.netexplorateur.org/evenements/forum http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12282938 Wed, 26 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12282938 http://www.swissinfo.ch/fre/sciences_technologies/En_ligne_depuis_dix_ans,_Wikipedia_fait_toujours_debat.html?cid=29286790 Wed, 26 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.swissinfo.ch/fre/sciences_technologies/En_ligne_depuis_dix_ans,_Wikipedia_fait_toujours_debat.html?cid=29286790 http://www.fondapol.org/etude/2011-la-jeunesse-du-monde/ Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.fondapol.org/etude/2011-la-jeunesse-du-monde/ http://www.guardian.co.uk/global-development/poverty-matters/2011/jan/18/online-activism-internet-campaign-mobilise Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.guardian.co.uk/global-development/poverty-matters/2011/jan/18/online-activism-internet-campaign-mobilise http://royal.pingdom.com/2011/01/12/internet-2010-in-numbers/ Wed, 12 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://royal.pingdom.com/2011/01/12/internet-2010-in-numbers/ http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2011/01/qa-jimmy-wales/ Tue, 11 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2011/01/qa-jimmy-wales/ http://edition.cnn.com/2011/TECH/web/01/12/google.science.fair.fast/index.html Wed, 12 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://edition.cnn.com/2011/TECH/web/01/12/google.science.fair.fast/index.html http://www.becker-posner-blog.com/2011/01/traditional-bookstores-are-doomed-becker.html Sun, 09 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.becker-posner-blog.com/2011/01/traditional-bookstores-are-doomed-becker.html http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/11/17&format=HTML&aged=0&language=FR&guiLanguage=en Mon, 10 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/11/17&format=HTML&aged=0&language=FR&guiLanguage=en http://www.unesco.org/new/fr/communication-and-information/crosscutting-priorities/hiv-and-aids/fast-car-travelling-safely-around-the-world/ Tue, 28 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.unesco.org/new/fr/communication-and-information/crosscutting-priorities/hiv-and-aids/fast-car-travelling-safely-around-the-world/ http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2010/12/internet-war/all/1 Mon, 27 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2010/12/internet-war/all/1 http://www.cidh.oas.org/relatoria/showarticle.asp?artID=829&lID=2 Tue, 21 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.cidh.oas.org/relatoria/showarticle.asp?artID=829&lID=2 http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/12/21/the-major-incidents-on-the-internet-in-2010/ Tue, 21 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/12/21/the-major-incidents-on-the-internet-in-2010/ http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2010/dec/16/culturomics-google-tool-cultural-trends Fri, 17 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2010/dec/16/culturomics-google-tool-cultural-trends http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-11989296 Tue, 14 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-11989296 http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2010/dec/13/digital-media-new-golden-age-foreign-reporting Mon, 13 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2010/dec/13/digital-media-new-golden-age-foreign-reporting http://www.alternet.org/media/148997/the_end_of_indie_how_the_digital_age_has_changed_the_music_business/?page=entire Sat, 27 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.alternet.org/media/148997/the_end_of_indie_how_the_digital_age_has_changed_the_music_business/?page=entire http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,2035817,00.html Wed, 08 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,2035817,00.html http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34051&lan=EN Sun, 06 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=34051&lan=EN http://fr.rsf.org/wikileaks-traque-04-12-2010,38959.html Sat, 04 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://fr.rsf.org/wikileaks-traque-04-12-2010,38959.html http://www.cafebabel.fr/article/35869/facebook-twitter-de-l-utilite-des-reseaux-sociaux.html Fri, 03 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.cafebabel.fr/article/35869/facebook-twitter-de-l-utilite-des-reseaux-sociaux.html http://www.presseurop.eu/es/content/article/414691-hackers-vengadores-y-espias-en-diligencia Thu, 02 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.presseurop.eu/es/content/article/414691-hackers-vengadores-y-espias-en-diligencia http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/worldview/101129/wikileaks-world-war-I Mon, 29 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/worldview/101129/wikileaks-world-war-I http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,731580,00.html Sun, 28 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,731580,00.html http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2010/11/cablegate/ Sun, 28 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2010/11/cablegate/ http://www.cafebabel.fr/article/35735/docteur-google-la-revolution-medicale-com.html Tue, 23 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.cafebabel.fr/article/35735/docteur-google-la-revolution-medicale-com.html http://www.nzherald.co.nz/the-changing-world/news/article.cfm?c_id=1502962&objectid=10689570 Wed, 24 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.nzherald.co.nz/the-changing-world/news/article.cfm?c_id=1502962&objectid=10689570 http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2010/nov/22/tim-berners-lee-facebook Mon, 22 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2010/nov/22/tim-berners-lee-facebook http://www.terra.net.lb/wp/Articles/DesktopArticle.aspx?ArticleID=547203&ChannelId=16 Thu, 18 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.terra.net.lb/wp/Articles/DesktopArticle.aspx?ArticleID=547203&ChannelId=16 http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/11/12/real-connection-speeds-for-internet-users-across-the-world/ Fri, 12 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/11/12/real-connection-speeds-for-internet-users-across-the-world/ http://www.hindustantimes.com/The-globalisation-of-content-is-here/Article1-626286.aspx Sun, 14 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.hindustantimes.com/The-globalisation-of-content-is-here/Article1-626286.aspx http://www.fastcompany.com/1699878/the-dawn-of-the-social-consumer Wed, 03 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.fastcompany.com/1699878/the-dawn-of-the-social-consumer http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/10/22/incredible-growth-of-the-internet-since-2000/ Fri, 22 Oct 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/10/22/incredible-growth-of-the-internet-since-2000/ http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2010/39-fr.aspx Tue, 19 Oct 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2010/39-fr.aspx http://www.interbrand.com/en/news-room/press-releases/Best-Global-Brands-2010.aspx Thu, 16 Sep 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.interbrand.com/en/news-room/press-releases/Best-Global-Brands-2010.aspx http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/09/17/state-of-the-internet-in-europe/ Fri, 17 Sep 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/09/17/state-of-the-internet-in-europe/ http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/internet/8030467/Internet-disconnection-like-being-imprisoned-says-Sir-Tim-Berners-Lee.html Tue, 28 Sep 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/internet/8030467/Internet-disconnection-like-being-imprisoned-says-Sir-Tim-Berners-Lee.html http://www.alternet.org/media/148222/hackers_are_screwing_with_oppressive_regimes_all_over_the_world_just_like_wikileaks?page=entire Sun, 19 Sep 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.alternet.org/media/148222/hackers_are_screwing_with_oppressive_regimes_all_over_the_world_just_like_wikileaks?page=entire http://www.alternet.org/environment/148215/we_just_went_through_200_years_of_radical_economic_upheaval_--_the_next_economic_era_offers_us_a_chance_to_control_it?page=entire Fri, 17 Sep 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.alternet.org/environment/148215/we_just_went_through_200_years_of_radical_economic_upheaval_--_the_next_economic_era_offers_us_a_chance_to_control_it?page=entire http://www.fastcompany.com/article/the-dark-side-of-social-networking Tue, 21 Sep 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.fastcompany.com/article/the-dark-side-of-social-networking http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33711&lan=EN Thu, 16 Sep 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33711&lan=EN http://www.unifem.org/news_events/story_detail.php?StoryID=1159&lang=spn Tue, 24 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.unifem.org/news_events/story_detail.php?StoryID=1159&lang=spn http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33648&lan=EN Thu, 26 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33648&lan=EN http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2010/08/youtube-globalization-continues-with-five-new-languages-exclusive/ Wed, 25 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2010/08/youtube-globalization-continues-with-five-new-languages-exclusive/ http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/08/12/the-top-countries-on-facebook-chart/ Thu, 12 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/08/12/the-top-countries-on-facebook-chart/ http://www.wired.com/magazine/2010/08/ff_webrip_debate/all/1 Tue, 17 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/magazine/2010/08/ff_webrip_debate/all/1 http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704901104575423294099527212.html Sat, 14 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704901104575423294099527212.html http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/brazil/100729/music-piracy-techno Sun, 15 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/brazil/100729/music-piracy-techno http://www.cafebabel.fr/article/34708/arnaque-crime-et-journalisme.html Political corruption in Europe is the drama of the season. Confronted by media revelations, the governments of Old Europe are criticising, even muzzling the media space whose influence they fear. Not all countries react in the same way: in Great Britain, Germany and Poland, media investigations pressure governments to fire people. In France and Italy, the news isn’t causing a stir at all Mon, 16 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.cafebabel.fr/article/34708/arnaque-crime-et-journalisme.html http://www.fao.org/news/story/fr/item/44613/icode/ Wed, 11 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.fao.org/news/story/fr/item/44613/icode/ http://www.fastcompany.com/1677355/five-reasons-to-be-bullish-on-africa Tue, 03 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.fastcompany.com/1677355/five-reasons-to-be-bullish-on-africa http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/02/education/02cheat.html?hpw=&pagewanted=all Sun, 01 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/02/education/02cheat.html?hpw=&pagewanted=all http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/07/09/the-massive-dominance-of-com-charts/ Fri, 09 Jul 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/07/09/the-massive-dominance-of-com-charts/ http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/07/27/top-20-countries-on-the-internet/ Tue, 27 Jul 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://royal.pingdom.com/2010/07/27/top-20-countries-on-the-internet/ http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/africa/100705/opinion-more-cover-africa-soccer Wed, 07 Jul 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/africa/100705/opinion-more-cover-africa-soccer http://www.fastcompany.com/1666357/from-the-young-world-to-your-world Fri, 02 Jul 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.fastcompany.com/1666357/from-the-young-world-to-your-world http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/public/story_page/039-76909-176-06-26-906-20100625STO76792-2010-25-06-2010/default_fr.htm Tue, 29 Jun 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/public/story_page/039-76909-176-06-26-906-20100625STO76792-2010-25-06-2010/default_fr.htm http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/10461048.stm Fri, 02 Jul 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/10461048.stm http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,5738801,00.html Thu, 01 Jul 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,5738801,00.html http://www.afrik-news.com/article17857.html Thu, 24 Jun 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.afrik-news.com/article17857.html http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/online_mobile/social-media-accounts-for-22-percent-of-time-online/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+NielsenWireMediaEntertainment+%28Nielsen+Wire+%C2%BB+Media+%26+Entertainment%29&utm_content=Google+R Tue, 15 Jun 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/online_mobile/social-media-accounts-for-22-percent-of-time-online/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+NielsenWireMediaEntertainment+%28Nielsen+Wire+%C2%BB+Media+%26+Entertainment%29&utm_content=Google+R http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33417&lan=EN Mon, 24 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33417&lan=EN http://www.afrik.com/article20030.html Mon, 14 Jun 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.afrik.com/article20030.html http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/technology/100528/facebook-privacy-mark-zuckerberg Fri, 28 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/technology/100528/facebook-privacy-mark-zuckerberg http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33344&lan=EN Mon, 24 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33344&lan=EN http://go.worldbank.org/7IGERSO0C0 Tue, 20 Apr 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://go.worldbank.org/7IGERSO0C0 http://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/noticias/2010/05/100522_doraimigrante_ba.shtml Sat, 22 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/noticias/2010/05/100522_doraimigrante_ba.shtml http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2010/05/e-health-and-web-20-the-doctor-will-tweet-you-now/ Fri, 21 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2010/05/e-health-and-web-20-the-doctor-will-tweet-you-now/ http://www.cafebabel.fr/article/33597/guides-de-voyage-europeens-numeriques.html Fri, 14 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.cafebabel.fr/article/33597/guides-de-voyage-europeens-numeriques.html http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33307&lan=EN Mon, 17 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33307&lan=EN http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/education/100405/think-global-school Thu, 22 Apr 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/education/100405/think-global-school http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33280&lan=EN Mon, 10 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33280&lan=EN http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/10100108.stm Thu, 06 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/10100108.stm http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33215&lan=EN Fri, 23 Apr 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33215&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33205&lan=EN Wed, 21 Apr 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33205&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33171&lan=EN Tue, 13 Apr 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33171&lan=EN http://www.sens-public.org/spip.php?article734 Thu, 29 Apr 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.sens-public.org/spip.php?article734 http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2010/Advisory-05.aspx Mon, 10 May 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2010/Advisory-05.aspx http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33118&lan=EN Thu, 25 Mar 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33118&lan=EN http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,5359341,00.html Tue, 16 Mar 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,5359341,00.html http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33068&lan=EN Mon, 15 Mar 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=33068&lan=EN http://www.bbc.co.uk/french/highlights/story/2010/03/100314_internetnobel.shtml Sun, 14 Mar 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.bbc.co.uk/french/highlights/story/2010/03/100314_internetnobel.shtml http://www.bbc.co.uk/mundo/cultura_sociedad/2010/03/100307_2203_encuesta_acceso_internet_derecho_fundamental_lf.shtml Mon, 08 Mar 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.bbc.co.uk/mundo/cultura_sociedad/2010/03/100307_2203_encuesta_acceso_internet_derecho_fundamental_lf.shtml http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/0,1518,681498,00.html Wed, 03 Mar 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/0,1518,681498,00.html http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32997&lan=EN Mon, 22 Feb 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32997&lan=EN http://www.itu.int/newsroom/press_releases/2010/08.html Tue, 23 Feb 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.itu.int/newsroom/press_releases/2010/08.html http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32992&lan=EN Mon, 22 Feb 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32992&lan=EN http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2010/02/google-diplomatic-risks/ Wed, 17 Feb 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2010/02/google-diplomatic-risks/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32970&lan=EN Mon, 15 Feb 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32970&lan=EN http://www.realinstitutoelcano.org/wps/portal/rielcano/contenido?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/elcano/elcano_es/zonas_es/ARI168-2009 Wed, 27 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.realinstitutoelcano.org/wps/portal/rielcano/contenido?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/elcano/elcano_es/zonas_es/ARI168-2009 http://www.rsf.org/spip.php?page=article&id_article=36178 Fri, 22 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.rsf.org/spip.php?page=article&id_article=36178 http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2010/01/global-shipping-map/ Mon, 25 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2010/01/global-shipping-map/ http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/8455712.stm Wed, 13 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0000 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/8455712.stm http://en.afrik.com/article16517.html Fri, 25 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://en.afrik.com/article16517.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/french/news/story/2009/12/091223_obama_eczar.shtml Wed, 23 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.bbc.co.uk/french/news/story/2009/12/091223_obama_eczar.shtml http://edition.cnn.com/2009/BUSINESS/12/20/decade.in.review/index.html Mon, 21 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://edition.cnn.com/2009/BUSINESS/12/20/decade.in.review/index.html http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32773&lan=EN Wed, 16 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32773&lan=EN http://www.spiegel.de/international/business/0,1518,663858,00.html Fri, 11 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.spiegel.de/international/business/0,1518,663858,00.html http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32735&lan=EN Thu, 10 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32735&lan=EN http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32724&lan=EN Mon, 07 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32724&lan=EN http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2009/12/placating-publishers-by-limiting-links-a-google-five-click-faq/ Wed, 02 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2009/12/placating-publishers-by-limiting-links-a-google-five-click-faq/ http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32689&lan=EN Thu, 03 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32689&lan=EN http://www.google.com/intl/fr/press/zeitgeist2009/index.html Tue, 01 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.google.com/intl/fr/press/zeitgeist2009/index.html http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32655&lan=EN Mon, 30 Nov 2009 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.mondialisations.org/php/public/art.php?id=32655&lan=EN 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